Melasma is one of the most challenging pigmentation conditions to treat. It appears as brown or greyish patches on the face, usually on the cheeks, forehead, upper lip, and jawline. While it is not harmful, it can be persistent, difficult to fade, and prone to recurrence.
At VIDASKIN, we offer a comprehensive, multi-modal approach to melasma treatment, including Cosmelan, Dermamelan, laser medley treatments, topical and oral therapies, and strict sun protection to effectively lighten pigmentation and maintain long-term skin clarity.
What Causes Melasma?
Melasma is a complex pigmentation disorder influenced by multiple factors, including:
✔ Hormonal Changes – Often triggered by pregnancy, birth control, or hormone therapy.
✔ Sun Exposure – UV radiation worsens melasma by stimulating melanocyte activity.
✔ Heat & Inflammation – Excess heat can activate pigment production, making melasma worse.
✔ Genetics – A family history of melasma increases the likelihood of developing it.
✔ Skin Irritation – Harsh skincare products or over-exfoliation can trigger inflammation and worsen pigmentation.
Since melasma is a chronic condition, it cannot be permanently cured, but with the right treatments and ongoing maintenance, it can be effectively controlled for clearer skin.
Best Melasma Treatment Options at VIDASKIN
A multi-layered approach is essential for treating melasma because it affects the deep and superficial layers of the skin.
🔹 1. Cosmelan & Dermamelan
✔ Depigmentation peel treatment that inhibits melanin production at the source.
✔ Reduces existing pigmentation and prevents new pigment formation.
✔ Contains powerful lightening agents for long-lasting melasma control.
📌 Best for: Stubborn melasma, hormonal pigmentation, and long-term melasma management.
Difference Between Cosmelan & Dermamelan
Feature | Cosmelan | Dermamelan |
Treatment Intensity | Moderate | Stronger, for severe cases |
Best for | Mild to moderate melasma | Severe, resistant melasma |
Downtime | Mild peeling for 5-7 days | More intense peeling for 7-10 days |
Results | Visible in 4-6 weeks | Faster results in 2-4 weeks |
💡 Both treatments require proper aftercare and sun protection for long-term maintenance.
🔹 2. Laser Medley – Customized Laser Combination for Pigmentation Reduction
Lasers help to break down melanin and improve skin clarity without excessive heat, which can worsen melasma.
Best Laser Treatments for Melasma:
✔ Picosure Laser – Uses ultra-short pulses to fragment pigment gently.
✔ Q-Switched Nd:YAG Laser – Reduces deep-seated pigmentation while preventing rebound hyperpigmentation.
✔ Yellow Laser – Targets vascular components of melasma, reducing redness and inflammation.
✔ Long-Pulsed Nd:YAG Laser – Stimulates collagen and skin repair, improving overall skin tone.
📌 Best for: Recurrent melasma, post-pregnancy pigmentation, and patients who cannot tolerate chemical peels.
💡 Lasers should always be used carefully for melasma, as excessive heat can sometimes worsen pigmentation.
🔹 3. Topical & Oral Medical Therapies – Supporting Melasma Reduction
✔ Topical depigmenting agents – Help lighten superficial pigmentation and prevent new pigment formation.
✔ Oral pigmentation regulators – Support internal skin brightening and prevent pigment rebound.
✔ Antioxidant therapy – Protects skin from oxidative stress and UV-induced pigmentation.
📌 Best for: Mild melasma, maintenance after laser or peel treatments, and long-term pigment control.
💡 Consistency is key! Melasma needs ongoing treatment and lifestyle adjustments for sustained improvement.
🔹 4. Sun Protection & Lifestyle Modifications – The Most Important Step
✔ Daily Broad-Spectrum Sunscreen (SPF 50+) – Prevents melasma darkening from UV exposure.
✔ Avoid Heat & Infrared Light – Excessive heat (from hot showers, cooking, saunas) can worsen melasma.
✔ Wear Protective Clothing – Hats, sunglasses, and physical barriers help block UV rays.
✔ Use Gentle Skincare – Avoid harsh scrubs, acids, and irritants that can trigger melasma.
📌 Sun protection is non-negotiable! Even the best treatments will not work if sun exposure continues to trigger melasma.
Why Melasma Requires Maintenance & Long-Term Management
✔ Melasma is a chronic condition, meaning that while it can be significantly improved, it can also recur if not properly managed.
✔ Ongoing maintenance with medical-grade skincare, gentle laser treatments, and sun protection helps prevent relapse.
✔ Regular follow-ups with professional treatments like Cosmelan, Dermamelan, or laser therapy keep pigmentation under control.
💡 Think of melasma treatment as a long-term skin health plan rather than a one-time fix.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Can melasma be permanently cured?
✔ No, melasma is a chronic skin condition that requires ongoing maintenance.
✔ With the right treatments and sun protection, melasma can be significantly controlled.
2. How long does it take to see results?
✔ Cosmelan/Dermamelan: Visible improvement in 4-6 weeks.
✔ Laser Medley: Gradual brightening over 3-6 months.
✔ Topical treatments: Continuous use is required for maintenance.
3. What triggers melasma?
✔ Sun exposure, heat, hormonal fluctuations, and skin irritation can worsen melasma.
✔ Even minor UV exposure can cause melasma to darken, so sun protection is essential.
4. Can melasma return after treatment?
✔ Yes! Melasma often recurs if sun protection and maintenance treatments are not continued.
5. Is laser treatment safe for melasma?
✔ Yes, when performed correctly. Overheating the skin can worsen melasma, which is why at VIDASKIN, we use a customized laser medley approach to target pigmentation without excessive heat.
Conclusion: The Best Melasma Treatment is a Multi-Modal Approach
For the best results, treating melasma requires a combination of depigmentation treatments, laser therapy, medical skincare, and strict sun protection.
At VIDASKIN, we customize melasma treatments based on your skin type, pigmentation severity, and long-term goals, ensuring sustainable, natural-looking results.